Raising rabbits to pay attention to "seven kinds of unfavorable"
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Rabbits should not be routinely given antibiotics. As herbivores, they rely on a delicate balance of gut microorganisms to break down fibrous plant material. The use of common antibiotics can disrupt this microbial ecosystem, leading to digestive issues and potentially causing antibiotic resistance in the gut bacteria. This makes future treatments more difficult and less effective. Therefore, antibiotics should be used only when absolutely necessary and under veterinary guidance.
Natural breeding should also be avoided in rabbit farming. While it may help stimulate estrus and encourage timely breeding, it often leads to overbreeding, reduced lifespan, lower fertility rates, and inbreeding problems. It can also result in early pregnancy, early mating, and genetic degradation, which negatively affects the health and growth of offspring. Additionally, natural mating increases the risk of disease transmission. Artificial insemination is a better alternative for controlled breeding.
Pregnant rabbits must not be fed oxytetracycline (terramycin). Some farmers mistakenly add this antibiotic to feed to prevent illness, but it can lead to stillbirths, malformed fetuses, and reduced reproductive performance. Oxytetracycline is harmful to developing embryos and should be strictly avoided during pregnancy.
Silage should not be fed to rabbits due to its high acidity. Feeding silage can cause indigestion, stomach upset, and even acidosis, which can be life-threatening. It is best to avoid silage altogether and provide fresh, clean forage instead.
Frozen vegetables are also unsuitable for rabbits. They can be hard to chew and may cause digestive problems, leading to conditions like gastroenteritis or dysentery. If frozen vegetables are used, they should be thawed, chopped, and mixed with bran or cornmeal to make them easier to digest.
Rice bran should not make up more than 25% to 30% of a rabbit's diet. Excessive amounts, especially if the rice contains too much glutinous content, can lead to poor rabbit health, skin irritation, and obesity. Overweight rabbits tend to have lower reproductive performance. Using crude rice bran in moderation is a safer and more balanced option.
Finally, pig or chicken feed additives should not be used for rabbits. These products are formulated specifically for the nutritional and digestive needs of pigs or chickens, which differ significantly from those of rabbits. Using them can be harmful and ineffective. It’s important to use rabbit-specific feed supplements to ensure proper nutrition and health. Always consult with a veterinarian before introducing new feed components into your rabbit's diet.