5 Essential Infection Control Practices

Infection prevention is a cornerstone of healthcare safety, yet many healthcare professionals and even members of the public may not fully grasp the five foundational principles of preventing infections. While seasoned infection preventionists might consider these practices intuitive, it's risky to assume that everyone follows them consistently. Even those who understand the importance of infection control can struggle to adhere to best practices during hectic shifts. Moreover, non-medical visitors or service personnel may lack the basic knowledge of infection control that healthcare workers take for granted. So, how do you motivate staff and others to adopt and maintain proper infection prevention behaviors? It’s particularly challenging in high-pressure healthcare settings. Here are some tried-and-true strategies to help improve compliance: ### 1) Respiratory Hygiene The CDC emphasizes that respiratory hygiene is critical in minimizing the spread of airborne pathogens. Key aspects include: - **Cough Etiquette**: Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue when coughing or sneezing, dispose of it immediately, and wash your hands. - **Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)**: Masks can help contain respiratory secretions, especially for those showing symptoms of respiratory illness. To promote respiratory hygiene in your healthcare facility, make sure tissues and no-touch bins are readily available. Post reminders encouraging people to cover their mouths when they cough. Simple measures like placing signs around the hospital can reinforce these habits. ### 2) Hand Hygiene Hand hygiene is non-negotiable in healthcare settings. The CDC recommends using alcohol-based hand sanitizers whenever possible, especially when hands aren’t visibly dirty. Handwashing with soap and water should be used when hands are soiled. Encourage compliance by ensuring hand hygiene products are easily accessible. Place hand sanitizers in strategic locations and remind staff about their importance. Gloves are useful but not a replacement for proper hand hygiene—always emphasize this distinction. ### 3) Environmental Hygiene Maintaining cleanliness in patient areas is crucial to prevent HAIs. A structured cleaning protocol, supported by thorough training and awareness campaigns, is essential. Supervision from management ensures that cleaning staff follow procedures accurately. Establish clear reporting lines so staff know who to reach out to when they encounter issues. ### 4) Care Coordination Effective care coordination across departments is vital for consistent infection prevention. Ensure each team understands their role in maintaining standards, and hold them accountable. Engaging patients and their families in infection control efforts can also create a culture of shared responsibility. ### 5) Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) PPE serves as a barrier against infectious agents. Proper training and regular refreshers on donning and doffing are necessary for healthcare workers. Visual aids, such as posters from the NIPCM, can serve as quick reminders for on-duty staff. Even experienced clinicians may benefit from periodic refreshers. By integrating these practices into daily routines and providing the right tools, we can collectively reduce the risk of infections. High-quality medical equipment, like our Ventyv® disposable gloves, plays a pivotal role in supporting these efforts. Combining best practices with superior tools ensures we stay ahead of infections. Stay informed about the latest in infection prevention by subscribing to our blog. Click the button below to receive updates directly to your inbox—stay ahead of the curve with the newest product developments and industry insights. --- Subscribe now and join us in Outsmarting Infection®!

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