What are the methods for cultivating the whole machine?

The tillage machine is a small-scale tillage operation machine commonly used in rice growing areas in China. Because of its simple structure, convenient operation, low price and strong adaptability, the supporting tools such as plough, hoe and tumbling can carry out the whole process of ploughing and land preparation. Therefore, it is widely welcomed by the rural areas in the paddy field and becomes the ploughing operation in the paddy field in southern China. Main equipment.

According to the structural characteristics, the tiller can be divided into two categories: single wheel and double wheel. The single-wheel ploughing machine is driven by the traction mechanism of the original motorized rice transplanter. The two-wheel ploughing machine is a two-wheel drive, which is composed of a small walking tractor and an agricultural implement. Type unit. The ploughing machine is mainly ploughing operation. When ploughing the soil, the surface vegetation is buried in the bottom layer, and the ploughing is combined with the soil breaking.

Due to changes in market demand, in recent years, some companies that produce single-wheel ploughing machines have begun to switch to two-wheel cultivators. In addition, the ploughing machine also has a light model, the gearbox does not shift gears, no steering clutch, with 160F, 165F diesel engine as the supporting power, the whole machine weighs less than 80 kg, commonly known as "one shoulder pick", more suitable for mountains Small plots of field cultivation in the hilly area.

In order to make good use of the ploughing machine and better play the performance of the machine, the following issues should be paid attention to in the purchase and use of the machine:

First, select famous brands, look at the "three certificates", check the quality

When purchasing a cultivator, it should be adapted to local conditions. All kinds of tillage machines have a certain scope of application, and the models should be selected according to local natural conditions and farming characteristics. For example, in the plain lake area where the field is large, it is advisable to use a large-sized riding cultivator with a large supporting power, which is beneficial to improve work efficiency and reduce labor intensity; small hill area with small power, light tillage machine or double with small power Rotate the whole machine to improve the adaptability of the work.

After the model is determined, it is the question of who to choose the product. First of all, it depends on whether the product has “three certificates” (product certificate, “three guarantees” certificate, promotion certificate), and whether there is an inspection report. It is recommended to buy brand-name products. The production scale of famous brand enterprises is relatively large, the product quality is stable, and the three-package service is timely.

The appearance of the product should pay attention to check whether the product has bumps, damages, paint stripping, etc.; whether the welds of each welded part are flat and firm; the seals have no dripping oil; for the convenience of transportation, when the tiller is sold, it is generally a part. Factory, not fully assembled into the whole machine, when the user purchases, the seller should be required to try on the installation, so as not to be difficult to assemble after going home. At the same time, check the assembly condition, check whether the moving parts are flexible, and whether the adjustment parts can be adjusted.

Second, read the instructions carefully, according to the chapter

Pay attention to the safety precautions in the instruction manual and the safety warning signs on the implements, and strictly follow the instructions for operation, maintenance and maintenance to ensure safe operation.

When cultivating the whole machine, it requires certain skills and professional operation knowledge. The following points should pay special attention to: 1. Before use, the gearbox should add a certain amount of oil according to the requirements of the instruction manual; 2. If abnormal noise is found during use, Stop immediately, stop the engine, find out the cause, and continue to work after troubleshooting; 3. When the vehicle is trapped, it is strictly forbidden to stand in front of the machine when the engine is not extinguished; 4, remove the drive wheel and the grass on the plow should be Let the machine stop completely, it is best to let the engine stall; 5, the turning application should be slow, the field should be manually transferred, when the special machine is too high, the power should be turned off and then lifted over the field; 6, the single wheel cultivator seat has two seats For the support points, the unsupported point should be placed on the side of the balance plate, and an appropriate amount of soil weight should be added to the balance plate to prevent rollover; 7. When the double-wheel tillage machine is driving downhill, the steering clutch Contrary to the ploughing of the ground, turn right and turn the left steering handle, turn left and turn the right steering handle.

Third, maintenance

Always add fuel to the moving parts of the tiller. The gearbox should be checked regularly for lubrication; it is necessary to periodically check that the bolts at each joint are secure and reliable. After the completion of the first season, the machine should be rinsed out and stored in a ventilated and dry place to prolong the service life of the machine. (day smoke)